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- Add utility function to augment missing weather observation data from METAR - Switch from json() to safeJson() for centralized error handling - Data quality validation and age checks - Add null/undefined value handling for wind direction calculations
265 lines
13 KiB
JavaScript
265 lines
13 KiB
JavaScript
// current weather conditions display
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import STATUS from './status.mjs';
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import { preloadImg } from './utils/image.mjs';
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import { safeJson } from './utils/fetch.mjs';
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import { directionToNSEW } from './utils/calc.mjs';
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import { locationCleanup } from './utils/string.mjs';
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import { getLargeIcon } from './icons.mjs';
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import WeatherDisplay from './weatherdisplay.mjs';
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import { registerDisplay } from './navigation.mjs';
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import augmentObservationWithMetar from './utils/metar.mjs';
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import {
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temperature, windSpeed, pressure, distanceMeters, distanceKilometers,
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} from './utils/units.mjs';
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import { debugFlag } from './utils/debug.mjs';
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// some stations prefixed do not provide all the necessary data
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const skipStations = ['U', 'C', 'H', 'W', 'Y', 'T', 'S', 'M', 'O', 'L', 'A', 'F', 'B', 'N', 'V', 'R', 'D', 'E', 'I', 'G', 'J'];
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class CurrentWeather extends WeatherDisplay {
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constructor(navId, elemId) {
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super(navId, elemId, 'Current Conditions', true);
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}
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async getData(weatherParameters, refresh) {
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// always load the data for use in the lower scroll
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const superResult = super.getData(weatherParameters, refresh);
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// note: current weather does not use old data on a silent refresh
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// this is deliberate because it can pull data from more than one station in sequence
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// filter for 4-letter observation stations, only those contain sky conditions and thus an icon
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const filteredStations = this.weatherParameters.stations.filter((station) => station?.properties?.stationIdentifier?.length === 4 && !skipStations.includes(station.properties.stationIdentifier.slice(0, 1)));
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// Load the observations
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let observations;
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let station;
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// station number counter
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let stationNum = 0;
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while (!observations && stationNum < filteredStations.length) {
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// get the station
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station = filteredStations[stationNum];
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stationNum += 1;
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let candidateObservation;
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try {
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// eslint-disable-next-line no-await-in-loop
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candidateObservation = await safeJson(`${station.id}/observations`, {
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data: {
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limit: 2, // we need the two most recent observations to calculate pressure direction
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},
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retryCount: 3,
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stillWaiting: () => this.stillWaiting(),
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});
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} catch (error) {
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console.error(`Unexpected error getting Current Conditions for station ${station.properties.stationIdentifier}: ${error.message} (trying next station)`);
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candidateObservation = undefined;
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}
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// Check if request was successful and has data
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if (candidateObservation && candidateObservation.features?.length > 0) {
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// Check if the observation data is old
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const observationTime = new Date(candidateObservation.features[0].properties.timestamp);
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const ageInMinutes = (new Date() - observationTime) / (1000 * 60);
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if (ageInMinutes > 180 && debugFlag('currentweather')) {
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console.warn(`Current Observations for station ${station.properties.stationIdentifier} are ${ageInMinutes.toFixed(0)} minutes old (from ${observationTime.toISOString()}), trying next station`);
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}
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// Attempt making observation data usable with METAR data
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const originalData = { ...candidateObservation.features[0].properties };
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candidateObservation.features[0].properties = augmentObservationWithMetar(candidateObservation.features[0].properties);
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const metarFields = [
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{ name: 'temperature', check: (orig, metar) => orig.temperature?.value === null && metar.temperature?.value !== null },
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{ name: 'windSpeed', check: (orig, metar) => orig.windSpeed?.value === null && metar.windSpeed?.value !== null },
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{ name: 'windDirection', check: (orig, metar) => orig.windDirection?.value === null && metar.windDirection?.value !== null },
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{ name: 'windGust', check: (orig, metar) => orig.windGust?.value === null && metar.windGust?.value !== null },
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{ name: 'dewpoint', check: (orig, metar) => orig.dewpoint?.value === null && metar.dewpoint?.value !== null },
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{ name: 'barometricPressure', check: (orig, metar) => orig.barometricPressure?.value === null && metar.barometricPressure?.value !== null },
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{ name: 'relativeHumidity', check: (orig, metar) => orig.relativeHumidity?.value === null && metar.relativeHumidity?.value !== null },
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{ name: 'visibility', check: (orig, metar) => orig.visibility?.value === null && metar.visibility?.value !== null },
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{ name: 'ceiling', check: (orig, metar) => orig.cloudLayers?.[0]?.base?.value === null && metar.cloudLayers?.[0]?.base?.value !== null },
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];
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const augmentedData = candidateObservation.features[0].properties;
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const metarReplacements = metarFields.filter((field) => field.check(originalData, augmentedData)).map((field) => field.name);
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if (debugFlag('currentweather') && metarReplacements.length > 0) {
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console.log(`Current Conditions for station ${station.properties.stationIdentifier} were augmented with METAR data for ${metarReplacements.join(', ')}`);
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}
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// test data quality - check required fields and allow one optional field to be missing
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const requiredFields = [
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{ name: 'temperature', check: (props) => props.temperature?.value === null, required: true },
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{ name: 'textDescription', check: (props) => props.textDescription === null || props.textDescription === '', required: true },
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{ name: 'icon', check: (props) => props.icon === null, required: true },
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{ name: 'windSpeed', check: (props) => props.windSpeed?.value === null, required: false },
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{ name: 'dewpoint', check: (props) => props.dewpoint?.value === null, required: false },
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{ name: 'barometricPressure', check: (props) => props.barometricPressure?.value === null, required: false },
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{ name: 'visibility', check: (props) => props.visibility?.value === null, required: false },
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{ name: 'relativeHumidity', check: (props) => props.relativeHumidity?.value === null, required: false },
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{ name: 'ceiling', check: (props) => props.cloudLayers?.[0]?.base?.value === null, required: false },
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];
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const missingRequired = requiredFields.filter((field) => field.required && field.check(augmentedData)).map((field) => field.name);
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const missingOptional = requiredFields.filter((field) => !field.required && field.check(augmentedData)).map((field) => field.name);
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const missingOptionalCount = missingOptional.length;
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// Allow one optional field to be missing
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if (missingRequired.length === 0 && missingOptionalCount <= 1) {
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// Station data is good, use it
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observations = candidateObservation;
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if (debugFlag('currentweather') && missingOptional.length > 0) {
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console.log(`Data for station ${station.properties.stationIdentifier} is missing optional fields: ${missingOptional.join(', ')} (acceptable)`);
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}
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} else {
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const allMissing = [...missingRequired, ...missingOptional];
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if (debugFlag('currentweather')) {
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console.log(`Data for station ${station.properties.stationIdentifier} is missing fields: ${allMissing.join(', ')} (${missingRequired.length} required, ${missingOptionalCount} optional) (trying next station)`);
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}
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}
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} else if (debugFlag('verbose-failures')) {
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if (!candidateObservation) {
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console.log(`Current Observations for station ${station.properties.stationIdentifier} failed, trying next station`);
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} else {
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console.log(`No features returned for station ${station.properties.stationIdentifier}, trying next station`);
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}
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}
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}
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// test for data received
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if (!observations) {
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console.error('Current Conditions failure: all nearby weather stations exhausted!');
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if (this.isEnabled) this.setStatus(STATUS.failed);
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// send failed to subscribers
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this.getDataCallback(undefined);
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return;
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}
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// we only get here if there was no error above
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this.data = parseData({ ...observations, station });
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this.getDataCallback();
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// stop here if we're disabled
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if (!superResult) return;
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// preload the icon
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preloadImg(getLargeIcon(observations.features[0].properties.icon));
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this.setStatus(STATUS.loaded);
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}
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async drawCanvas() {
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super.drawCanvas();
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let condition = this.data.observations.textDescription;
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if (condition.length > 15) {
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condition = shortConditions(condition);
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}
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const fill = {
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temp: this.data.Temperature + String.fromCharCode(176),
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condition,
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wind: this.data.WindDirection.padEnd(3, '') + this.data.WindSpeed.toString().padStart(3, ' '),
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location: locationCleanup(this.data.station.properties.name).substr(0, 20),
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humidity: `${this.data.Humidity}%`,
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dewpoint: this.data.DewPoint + String.fromCharCode(176),
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ceiling: (this.data.Ceiling === 0 ? 'Unlimited' : this.data.Ceiling + this.data.CeilingUnit),
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visibility: this.data.Visibility + this.data.VisibilityUnit,
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pressure: `${this.data.Pressure} ${this.data.PressureDirection}`,
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icon: { type: 'img', src: this.data.Icon },
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};
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if (this.data.WindGust !== '-') fill['wind-gusts'] = `Gusts to ${this.data.WindGust}`;
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if (this.data.observations.heatIndex.value && this.data.HeatIndex !== this.data.Temperature) {
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fill['heat-index-label'] = 'Heat Index:';
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fill['heat-index'] = this.data.HeatIndex + String.fromCharCode(176);
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} else if (this.data.observations.windChill.value && this.data.WindChill !== '' && this.data.WindChill < this.data.Temperature) {
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fill['heat-index-label'] = 'Wind Chill:';
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fill['heat-index'] = this.data.WindChill + String.fromCharCode(176);
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}
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const area = this.elem.querySelector('.main');
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area.innerHTML = '';
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area.append(this.fillTemplate('weather', fill));
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this.finishDraw();
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}
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// make data available outside this class
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// promise allows for data to be requested before it is available
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async getCurrentWeather(stillWaiting) {
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// an external caller has requested data, set up auto reload
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this.setAutoReload();
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if (stillWaiting) this.stillWaitingCallbacks.push(stillWaiting);
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return new Promise((resolve) => {
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if (this.data) resolve(this.data);
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// data not available, put it into the data callback queue
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this.getDataCallbacks.push(() => resolve(this.data));
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});
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}
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}
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const shortConditions = (_condition) => {
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let condition = _condition;
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condition = condition.replace(/Light/g, 'L');
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condition = condition.replace(/Heavy/g, 'H');
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condition = condition.replace(/Partly/g, 'P');
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condition = condition.replace(/Mostly/g, 'M');
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condition = condition.replace(/Few/g, 'F');
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condition = condition.replace(/Thunderstorm/g, 'T\'storm');
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condition = condition.replace(/ in /g, '');
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condition = condition.replace(/Vicinity/g, '');
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condition = condition.replace(/ and /g, ' ');
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condition = condition.replace(/Freezing Rain/g, 'Frz Rn');
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condition = condition.replace(/Freezing/g, 'Frz');
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condition = condition.replace(/Unknown Precip/g, '');
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condition = condition.replace(/L Snow Fog/g, 'L Snw/Fog');
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condition = condition.replace(/ with /g, '/');
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return condition;
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};
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// format the received data
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const parseData = (data) => {
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// get the unit converter
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const windConverter = windSpeed();
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const temperatureConverter = temperature();
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const metersConverter = distanceMeters();
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const kilometersConverter = distanceKilometers();
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const pressureConverter = pressure();
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const observations = data.features[0].properties;
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// values from api are provided in metric
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data.observations = observations;
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data.Temperature = temperatureConverter(observations.temperature.value);
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data.TemperatureUnit = temperatureConverter.units;
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data.DewPoint = temperatureConverter(observations.dewpoint.value);
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data.Ceiling = metersConverter(observations.cloudLayers[0]?.base?.value ?? 0);
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data.CeilingUnit = metersConverter.units;
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data.Visibility = kilometersConverter(observations.visibility.value);
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data.VisibilityUnit = kilometersConverter.units;
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data.Pressure = pressureConverter(observations.barometricPressure.value);
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data.PressureUnit = pressureConverter.units;
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data.HeatIndex = temperatureConverter(observations.heatIndex.value);
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data.WindChill = temperatureConverter(observations.windChill.value);
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data.WindSpeed = windConverter(observations.windSpeed.value);
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data.WindDirection = directionToNSEW(observations.windDirection.value);
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data.WindGust = windConverter(observations.windGust.value);
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data.WindSpeed = windConverter(data.WindSpeed);
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data.WindUnit = windConverter.units;
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data.Humidity = Math.round(observations.relativeHumidity.value);
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data.Icon = getLargeIcon(observations.icon);
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data.PressureDirection = '';
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data.TextConditions = observations.textDescription;
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// difference since last measurement (pascals, looking for difference of more than 150)
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const pressureDiff = (observations.barometricPressure.value - data.features[1].properties.barometricPressure.value);
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if (pressureDiff > 150) data.PressureDirection = 'R';
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if (pressureDiff < -150) data.PressureDirection = 'F';
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return data;
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};
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const display = new CurrentWeather(1, 'current-weather');
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registerDisplay(display);
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export default display.getCurrentWeather.bind(display);
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